Sebaceous Cyst Surgery
A sebaceous cyst (also called an epidermoid cyst) is a benign, slow-growing lump under the skin that originates from blocked sebaceous (oil) glands or hair follicles. While usually harmless, they can become infected, inflamed, or cosmetically bothersome, requiring surgical removal. Dr. Parvati R. Falegaonkar performs precise cyst excision ensuring complete removal and minimal scarring.
What is a Sebaceous Cyst?
Sebaceous cysts form when the sebaceous gland or its duct is blocked, causing a build-up of keratin (a protein produced by skin cells) within a sac under the skin. They typically appear as smooth, rounded lumps on the scalp, face, neck, back, chest, or scrotum.
Symptoms
- A smooth, round lump under the skin with a small central opening (punctum)
- Slow growth over months or years
- Usually non-tender unless infected
- A thick, cheese-like discharge if squeezed (not recommended)
- Redness, swelling, and pain when infected (abscess formation)
When is Surgery Required?
- Cosmetically unwanted or rapidly growing cyst
- Recurrent infection or abscess
- Pain, discomfort, or restricted movement
- Uncertainty about the diagnosis
Surgical Procedure
Complete surgical excision is the definitive treatment. Under local anesthesia, an elliptical incision is made around the cyst including the punctum. The entire cyst sac is removed intact to prevent recurrence. The wound is closed with sutures. If the cyst is infected, a two-stage approach may be needed: drainage first, then elective excision once inflammation resolves.
Recovery
The procedure is typically done as a day case. Healing takes 1–2 weeks. Sutures are removed after 7–10 days. If the cyst sac is completely removed, recurrence is rare.
Why Choose Dr. Parvati R. Falegaonkar?
- Complete sac excision to prevent recurrence
- Fine suturing for minimal scar formation
- Experienced management of infected and recurrent cysts
- Tissue sent for histopathological confirmation
Book a Consultation
If you have a lump under the skin that is growing or has become infected, consult Dr. Parvati R. Falegaonkar for a thorough assessment and expert surgical removal.