Laparoscopic Appendectomy
Laparoscopic Appendectomy is the minimally invasive surgical removal of the appendix, performed through small incisions using a laparoscope and specialized instruments. It is the preferred treatment for acute appendicitis and offers significant advantages over traditional open surgery. Dr. Parvati R. Falegaonkar is experienced in managing both straightforward and complicated appendicitis cases laparoscopically.
What is Appendicitis?
The appendix is a small, finger-like pouch attached to the large intestine in the lower right abdomen. Appendicitis occurs when the appendix becomes inflamed, usually due to a blockage caused by hardened stool, foreign body, or infection. Without timely treatment, the appendix can rupture (perforated appendicitis), leading to serious complications including peritonitis and sepsis.
Symptoms of Appendicitis
- Sudden pain around the navel that shifts to the lower right abdomen
- Pain that worsens with movement, deep breathing, coughing
- Nausea and vomiting
- Fever (low-grade to high in complicated cases)
- Loss of appetite
- Rebound tenderness at McBurney's point
Diagnosis
- Clinical examination with Alvarado score assessment
- Blood tests (elevated WBC count)
- Ultrasound abdomen
- CT scan abdomen when diagnosis is uncertain
The Procedure
Laparoscopic appendectomy is performed under general anesthesia:
- 3 small incisions (0.5–1 cm) are made in the abdomen
- The abdomen is inflated with carbon dioxide gas
- A laparoscope and instruments are inserted
- The inflamed appendix is identified, its blood supply is controlled, and the appendix is stapled/clipped at its base and removed
- The appendix is extracted through one of the port sites in a specimen bag
- The abdominal cavity is irrigated in perforated cases
Advantages Over Open Appendectomy
- 3 tiny scars instead of one large incision
- Less post-operative pain
- Shorter hospital stay (1–2 days)
- Faster recovery and return to daily activities
- Lower wound infection rate
- Better visualization allowing complete assessment of the abdominal cavity
Recovery
Most patients are discharged within 24–48 hours. Light activities can be resumed within 3–5 days. Full recovery and return to work typically occur within 1–2 weeks. In complicated (perforated) appendicitis, hospital stay may be longer with intravenous antibiotics required.
Why Choose Dr. Parvati R. Falegaonkar?
- Expert in emergency and elective laparoscopic appendectomy
- Experience with complicated and perforated appendicitis
- 24/7 availability for emergency surgical care
- Comprehensive peri-operative management
Book a Consultation
Appendicitis is a surgical emergency. If you or a family member develops sudden abdominal pain with fever and vomiting, seek immediate medical attention. Contact Dr. Parvati R. Falegaonkar for prompt evaluation and expert laparoscopic appendectomy.